Embonini ye-hydraulic,Amaphampu we-Vanena-Amaphampu wegiyakukhona amaphampu amabili ajwayelekile we-hydraulic. Zitholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ezibandakanya imishini yezimboni, imishini yezolimo, imishini yokwakha, nokuningi. Kodwa-ke, yize zombili izinhlobo zamaphampu ziyizakhi ezibalulekile zezinhlelo ze-hydraulic, imigomo yazo yokusebenza, ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kuhlukile. Le ndatshana izoqhathanisa ukusebenza kahle kwamaphampu we-vane namaphampu wegiya.
** ukuqhathanisa kahle phakathi kwamaphampu we-vane namaphampu wegiya
** Hlola ukusebenza kwamaphampu we-vane nama-gear
** Ukufaneleka kwesicelo: Ama-Vane kanye nama-tuy Pumps akhethiwe asuselwa kwizidingo ezithile
1
Ake sibheke amaphampu we-vane. Umgomo osebenzayo wephampu ye-vane ukuthi uketshezi lungena ngaphakathi futhi luphoqelelwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-rotor kanye nesitaku. Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zamaphampu we-vane ukuphakama kwawo okuphezulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amaphampu we-vane angasebenza ngokucindezela okukhulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amandla amaningi. Amaphampu we-Vane nawo abe nezinzuzo zomsindo ophansi nempilo ende. Ububi be-pump ye-vane yilokho kudinga inhlanzeko kawoyela ephezulu. Uma uwoyela uqukethe ukungcola, kungalimaza iphampu ye-vane.
Okulandelayo, ake sibheke amaphampu we-Gear. Umgomo osebenzayo wepompo yegiya ukuthi uketshezi lungena ngaphakathi futhi luphoqelelwa amagiya amabili ahlangana nomunye. Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zamaphampu we-Gear iyisakhiwo sazo esilula nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu weGear nawo anezinzuzo zokumelana nokugqoka okunempilo isikhathi eside. Ububi be-tuy Pumps ukuthi basebenza kahle. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iphampu yegiya ilahlekelwa amandla amaningi lapho isebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu. Futhi iphampu yegiya nayo inomsindo.
Ngakho-ke yini ukusebenza kahle kwamaphampu we-vane namaphampu wegiya? Ngokweminye imininingwane yokuhlola, ukusebenza kahle kwamaphampu we-vane kuvame phakathi kwama-80% nama-95%, ngenkathi ukusebenza kahle kwamaphampu wegiya kuvame phakathi kwama-60% nama-80%. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngezimo ezifanayo zokusebenza kanye nemithwalo, ukulahleka kwamandla kwephampu ye-vane kungaphansi kwaleyo yephampu yegiya. Ngakho-ke, kusuka ekubukeni okusebenzayo, iphampu ye-vane iyisinqumo esingcono.
Kepha lokho akusho ukuthi amaphampu we-vane angukukhetha okungcono kuzo zonke izimo. Eqinisweni, lapho ukhetha ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwephampu ozolusebenzisa, ezinye izinto ezidinga ukubhekwa, njengezindleko, izidingo zokulungisa, imvelo yokusebenza, uma izidingo zikawoyela endaweni esebenza ziphezulu, noma i-viar pump ingaba yikhethelo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ngenkathi amaphampu we-vane asebenza kahle kakhulu kunamaphampu we-gear, lokhu akusho ukuthi amaphampu we-vane ahlala ekwazi ukuletha izingcindezi eziphakeme noma ukugeleza okukhulu. Eqinisweni, izinga lokucindezela kanye nokugeleza kwephampu ye-vane lilinganiselwe ukuklanywa kwalo nokwenziwa kwalo. Lapho ukhetha iphampu ye-hydraulic, futhi udinga ukukhetha ipompo efanelekile ngokususelwa kwizidingo zomsebenzi uqobo.
2. Hlaziya ukusebenza kwamaphampu we-vane namaphampu wegiya
Esimweni esinamandla embonini ye-hydraulics, ukukhethwa kwe-gear kanye ne-gear pull kudlala indima ekutholeni ukusebenza kohlelo lonke kanye nokusebenza kahle.
Amaphampu we-Vane: Ukunemba kanye nokuguquguquka kwamanye amazwe
Amaphampu we-Vane ayaziwa ngokunemba kwawo kanye nokuguquguquka kwezingxabano ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ze-hydraulic. Lawa maphampu asebenzisa uchungechunge lwenqola efakwe ku-rotor ngaphakathi kwegumbi. Njengoba i-rotor ijikeleza, i-vaves ingena ngaphakathi nangaphandle, idala amakamelo ancela futhi asuse uwoyela we-hydraulic. Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zamaphampu we-vane amandla abo okugcina izinga lokugeleza okungapheli, okwenza balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuphuma kwe-hydraulic okungaguquki futhi okubushelelezi.
Ngokuya ngokusebenza kahle kokusebenza, amaphampu we-vene amaphampu wengcindezi ezihlelweni zokucindezela eziphansi. Idizayini yayo inciphisa amazinga omsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okuholela endaweni yokusebenza ethule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu we-vene anamakhono amahle kakhulu wokuzikhandla, aqinisekise ukusebenza okuthembekile noma ngabe iphampu ingagcwaliswa ngokuphelele ngoketshezi.
Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukungamaphawula ukuthi amaphampu we-vane angathola amanani entengo aphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa namaphampu we-gear, ikakhulukazi ezingcindezi eziphakeme. Lesi sici sidinga ukulungiswa okujwayelekile nokuqapha ukuze silondoloze ukusebenza kahle ngempilo yepompo.
Amaphampu weGear: Isixazululo esinamandla nesibizayo
Amaphampu weGear, ngakolunye uhlangothi, agugulwe ukwakheka okuqinile kwawo kanye nezisombululo zohlelo lwe-hydraulic ezisebenzisa izindleko. Lawa maphampu asebenza ngokusebenzisa amagiya okuhambisa ukuhambisa ukugeleza uwoyela we-hydraulic. Amaphampu weGear ayaziwa ngokulula kwawo kanye nokwethembeka kwabo futhi ajwayele ukusetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuhamba okuqhubekayo, okuzinzile.
Idizayini yemvelo yamaphampu we-Gear iyenza ilungele kahle izindawo ezinengcindezi ephezulu, ihlinzeka ngesisombululo esithembekile sezinhlelo ezisindayo ze-hydraulic. Ngenkathi amaphampu egiya angakhiqiza umsindo owengeziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngokuqhathaniswa namaphampu we-vane, amaphampu wegiya anxephezele ngokuqina nokusebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo eziyinselele.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamaphampu egiya ukuphumelela kwazo izindleko. Idizayini yabo elula ibenza babe ngokwezomnotho ukuze bakhiqize futhi balondoloze, okwenza iGear ipompe ibe ukukhetha okukhangayo kwezicelo lapho ukucatshangwa kwesabelomali kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwephampu ye-vane nephampu yegiya kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela izidingo ezithile zohlelo oluhambisanayo lwe-hydraulic. Izici ezinjengamazinga wengcindezi, izidingo zethrafikhi kanye nezingqinamba zesabelomali zonke zidlala indima enkulu kwinqubo yokwenza izinqumo.
Ngezicelo ezidinga ukunemba nokugeleza okungaguquki, amaphampu we-vane awukukhetha okuhle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphampu egiya abe yisinqumo esithembekile ezimweni ezisindayo zomsebenzi lapho ukuqina kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko kubucayi.
3. Ukufaneleka kohlelo lokusebenza: Khetha amaphampu we-vane namaphampu wegiya ngokususelwa kwizidingo ezithile
Izinzuzo eziphambili zamaphampu we-Hydraulic Vane amaphampu awo ukuletha ingcindezi ephezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle. Amaphampu weVane aklanyelwe ukusebenza ezingcindezi eziphakeme ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amandla amaningi. Ngokwengeziwe, amaphampu we-vane anamazinga omsindo aphansi, abenze balungele izinhlelo eziningi. Kodwa-ke, amaphampu we-vane nawo anobunzima obuthile. Isibonelo, banezidingo eziphakeme zokuhlanzeka kwamafutha. Uma uwoyela uqukethe ukungcola, kungalimaza ama-blades futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kwepompo.
Amaphampu we-Gear anguhlobo lwepompo olufanele izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphansi neziphakathi. Izinzuzo zabo eziphambili zesakhiwo esilula nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi. Amaphampu wegiya aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokugeleza okuningana ezingcindezini eziphansi, ngakho-ke ajwayele ukusetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amavolumu amakhulu omanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu egiya anempilo yenkonzo ende ngoba amagiya awo awangeni ngokuqondile noketshezi ngenkathi esebenza. Kodwa-ke, amaphampu we-Gear ajwayelekile asebenza kahle kunamaphampu we-vane, ikakhulukazi kwizicelo ezicindezela kakhulu.
Ekugcineni, amaphampu we-gear ne-gear ngamunye anezinzuzo nobubi, nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwephampu olukhethiweyo lincike kwizidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza ludinga ingcindezi ephezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, khona-ke impompo ye-vane ingahle ibe yisinqumo esingcono. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza ludinga amavolumu amakhulu omanzi noma osebenza ngokucindezela okuphansi, iphampu yegiya ingahle ilunge ngokwengeziwe. Akunandaba noma ngabe hlobo luni lwephampu olikhethayo, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukulungiswa okufanele kanye nokuhlolwa okujwayelekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Sinezinto ezahlukahlukeneAmaphampu we-Hydraulic. Sithumele izidingo zakho ngokushesha noma uncome umkhiqizi we-poocca hydraulic kubangani bakho abadinga ukuthenga amaphampu we-hydraulic.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-15-2023
