Imoto iyithuluzi eliguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini, angasetshenziswa ukushayela umshini noma ukwenza umsebenzi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukahlukene zemoto, kepha zonke zisebenza ngomgomo ofanayo oyisisekelo.
Izingxenye eziyisisekelo zemoto zifaka i-rotor (ingxenye ejikelezayo yemoto), i-stator (ingxenye yesiteshi), nenkambu ye-electromagnetic. Lapho kugeleza kukagesi kumakhoyili we-motor, kwakha amandla kazibuthe azungeze i-rotor. Insimu ka-rotor ka-rotor isebenzisana namandla kazibuthe kazibuthe, okwenza i-rotor iphenduke.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zama-motors: AC Motors nama-DC Motors. I-AC Motors yakhelwe ukuqhutshwa ekushintshaniseni kwamanje, ngenkathi ama-DC Motors enzelwe ukusebenza ku-Direct yamanje. I-AC Motors ngokuvamile ivame kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinkulu zezimboni, ngenkathi ama-DC Motors evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezincane, njengezimoto zikagesi noma izinto ezincane.
Idizayini ethile yemoto ingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlosiwe, kepha izimiso eziyisisekelo zokusebenza zihlala zinjalo. Ngokuguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini, ama-motors adlala indima ebalulekile ezicini eziningi zempilo yanamuhla, ukusuka mabhuku emishini yezimboni ukushayela izimoto zikagesi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-03-2023
